Englewood, NJ Guide to Useful Hebrew for Israel Travel

Traveler reading Hebrew phrases from a notebook while asking for directions on a busy street.

Travelers from Englewood, NJ may find that a small set of Hebrew phrases makes daily interactions in Israel easier, even when English is widely understood. Hebrew is useful for greetings, directions, transportation, food, shopping, courtesy, and handling situations where pronunciation or context matters more than perfect grammar.

The goal is not to speak fluently before a trip. Learning a few practical expressions—and knowing when to use them—can help visitors communicate respectfully and feel more confident.

Which Hebrew greetings should travelers learn first?

The most useful Hebrew greetings are short, familiar, and easy to recognize. Hebrew pronunciation is generally consistent, so practicing the sounds aloud is more helpful than memorizing an English-style spelling alone.

  • Shalom — שלום — Hello, goodbye, or peace

Pronounced: *sha-LOHM*

  • Boker tov — בוקר טוב — Good morning

Pronounced: *BOH-ker tohv*

  • Erev tov — ערב טוב — Good evening

Pronounced: *EH-rev tohv*

  • Laila tov — לילה טוב — Good night

Pronounced: *LYE-lah tohv*

  • Toda — תודה — Thank you

Pronounced: *toh-DAH*

  • Bevakasha — בבקשה — Please or you’re welcome

Pronounced: *beh-vah-kah-SHAH*

  • Slicha — סליחה — Excuse me or I’m sorry

Pronounced: *slee-KHAH*

The “kh” sound in *slicha* is made farther back in the throat than the “h” in English. If that sound is difficult, a clear attempt is usually understood.

How can visitors ask whether someone speaks English?

English is commonly used in tourist settings, but it is courteous to ask rather than assume. These phrases are especially useful when starting a conversation with someone who may prefer Hebrew.

  • Medabrim Anglit? — מדברים אנגלית? — Do you speak English?

Pronounced: *meh-dahb-REEM ang-LEET?*

  • Ani lo medaber Ivrit. — אני לא מדבר עברית. — I do not speak Hebrew.

A male speaker may say: *ah-NEE lo meh-dah-BEHR eev-REET*
A female speaker may say: Ani lo medaberet Ivrit.

  • Ani medaber ktzat Ivrit. — אני מדבר קצת עברית. — I speak a little Hebrew.

A female speaker may use medaberet instead of medaber.

  • Efshar le-daber le’at? — אפשר לדבר לאט? — Can you speak slowly?

Pronounced: *ef-SHAR leh-dah-BEHR leh-AHT?*

The distinction between masculine and feminine forms can seem unfamiliar to English speakers. In everyday travel situations, communication matters more than perfect grammatical agreement, and listeners are generally accustomed to hearing learners use imperfect forms.

What Hebrew phrases help with directions and transportation?

Knowing a few direction words can make signs, instructions, and short conversations easier to follow.

  • Eifo…? — איפה…? — Where is…?
  • Yamin — ימין — Right
  • Smol — שמאל — Left
  • Yashar — ישר — Straight
  • Karov — קרוב — Near
  • Rachok — רחוק — Far
  • Rechov — רחוב — Street
  • Tachanat rakevet — תחנת רכבת — Train station
  • Tachanat otobus — תחנת אוטובוס — Bus stop or bus station
  • Eifo ha-shirutim? — איפה השירותים? — Where is the restroom?

A traveler can combine words into a simple question such as Eifo ha-rechov? (“Where is the street?”), but learning the name of a destination in both Hebrew and English is often more useful. Israeli street signs may display Hebrew alongside Arabic and English, although the arrangement and spelling can vary.

How should travelers order food or ask about dietary needs?

Food-related Hebrew is useful even when a menu is available in English. It can help visitors clarify ingredients, request a smaller portion, or explain an allergy.

  • Ani rotze… — אני רוצה… — I want…

A female speaker may say Ani rotza.

  • Bevakasha — בבקשה — Please
  • Kama ze oleh? — כמה זה עולה? — How much does it cost?
  • Mayim — מים — Water
  • Kafe — קפה — Coffee
  • Chalav — חלב — Milk
  • Lechem — לחם — Bread
  • Basa — בשר — Meat
  • Dag — דג — Fish
  • Photo by Stanislav Vdovin on Unsplash
    Photo by Stanislav Vdovin on Unsplash

  • Tzמחוני / Tzimchoni — צמחוני — Vegetarian

A female speaker may use tzimchoni in some contexts, while menu labeling may differ.

  • Ani allergi le… — אני אלרגי ל… — I am allergic to…

A female speaker may say Ani alergit le…
For serious allergies, travelers should carry a clearly written Hebrew explanation of the allergy. A memorized phrase alone may not communicate the severity or the need to avoid cross-contact.

What should visitors know about numbers and prices?

Numbers are helpful for transportation, market purchases, opening hours, and basic transactions. Start with the numbers most likely to arise in everyday travel:

  • Echad — אחד — One
  • Shtayim — שתיים — Two
  • Shalosh — שלוש — Three
  • Arba — ארבע — Four
  • Chamesh — חמש — Five
  • Eser — עשר — Ten
  • Me’a — מאה — One hundred

Kama ze oleh? is the most practical price question. If the answer is difficult to understand, a traveler can ask:
Efshar le-hachot et ha-mechir? — אפשר להראות את המחיר? — Can you show the price?
The Hebrew word shekel is shekel in singular and shkalim in plural. Prices may be stated quickly, so seeing the number written down can prevent confusion.

Which phrases are useful in an emergency?

In an urgent situation, use simple language and repeat the key information clearly.

  • Hatzilu! — הצילו! — Help!
  • Ani tzarich ezra. — אני צריך עזרה. — I need help.

A female speaker may say Ani tzricha ezra.

  • Tizkeru ambulans. — תזמינו אמבולנס. — Call an ambulance.
  • Mishtara — משטרה — Police
  • Bet rofim — בית חולים — Hospital
  • Ani lo margish tov. — אני לא מרגיש טוב. — I do not feel well.

A female speaker may say Ani lo מרגישה tov.
Travelers should keep emergency contact information accessible and know that urgent communication may be easier in English, especially with medical or public safety personnel. Hebrew phrases can help attract attention, but they should not replace clear details about location, symptoms, medications, or allergies.

How can visitors practice before leaving Englewood?

Short, repeated practice is more effective than trying to memorize a long vocabulary list. Area households preparing for travel can build a simple routine:

  • Practice greetings and courtesy phrases aloud each day.
  • Learn the Hebrew names for personal destinations, lodging details, and dietary restrictions.
  • Listen to native pronunciation rather than relying only on English transliteration.
  • Practice asking for repetition and slower speech.
  • Keep a small written list of essential phrases in both Hebrew script and English letters.
  • Review masculine and feminine forms if the traveler wants more natural conversation.

Hebrew script may look unfamiliar at first, but recognizing a few common words can be valuable. Words such as שירותים for restrooms, מים for water, and משטרה for police may appear on signs or notices.

Is it necessary to know Hebrew to travel in Israel?

No. Travelers can manage many routine situations with English, gestures, translation tools, and visual information. Hebrew becomes most useful as a sign of courtesy and as a practical backup when a conversation moves outside a tourist setting.

A friendly shalom, a sincere toda, and a patient request such as Efshar le-daber le’at? can establish goodwill quickly. For visitors from the local community, learning a modest set of phrases before departure can make ordinary moments—finding a street, ordering a meal, or asking for assistance—more comfortable and more respectful.

Diana Yacobi

About the Author

Diana Yacobi

Diana Yacobi is the owner of Sarah & David’s Read Hebrew Now, a program dedicated to helping beginners learn to read Hebrew through a structured, confidence-building approach. Her system focuses on Hebrew letter recognition, vowel sounds, and decoding skills, making Hebrew reading feel approachable and manageable for children and adult beginners alike.